來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 2023-02-16 19:20:18
易混易錯題
1. The apartment hasfloors and Mr. Green lives on the floor.(2019 黑龍江龍東)
A. twelfth; twelfth B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve
【答案】B
【解析】考查數(shù)詞用法。句意:那棟公寓樓有十二層,格林先生住在第十二層。表示數(shù)量用基數(shù)詞;表示第幾層樓用序數(shù)詞,故選B。
2. Every year, ________ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.(2019湖南郴州)
A. thousandB. thousands ofC. thousand of
【答案】B
【解析】考查數(shù)詞辨析。句意:每年,成千上萬的書被分發(fā)給農(nóng)村的貧困兒童。當(dāng)thousand前有具體的數(shù)字時(shí),表示確數(shù),thousand后不加-s,其后也不用of;當(dāng)thousand前沒有具體數(shù)字時(shí),表示約數(shù),thousand后即加-s,也要加of。故選B。
3.On my ________ birthday, I got a new schoolbag as a gift from my parents.(2019四川廣元)
A. nineB. ninthC. the ninth
【答案】B
【解析】考查數(shù)詞用法。句意:在我九歲生日的時(shí)候,父母送我一個新書包做禮物。表示“在某人……歲生日”用on one’s 序數(shù)詞birthday。故選B。
4. We gave away _______ books to the school library last year.(2019甘肅蘭州)
A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands of D.six thousand of
【答案】B
【解析】考查數(shù)詞。thousand與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí),表示確數(shù),后面不加s; 與of連用時(shí),表示概數(shù),詞尾要加s,詞前不加數(shù)字。故答案選B。
5. We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ______ birthday. (2019 廣東)
A. seventyB. the seventyC. the seventiethD. seventieth
【答案】D
【解析】考查數(shù)詞辨析。句意:我們以我們的國家感到自豪,2019年是她的第70歲生日。由句意知,這里應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞表達(dá)“第……”,排除A、B;因空前有形容詞性物主代詞her,因此這里的序數(shù)詞前的the應(yīng)除掉。故選D。
6. Our country is nearly _______ years old. We’ll celebrate its ________ birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country.(2019 湖北鄂州)
A. seventy, seventy B. seventy, seventieth C. seventieth, seventy D. seventieth, seventieth
【答案】B
【解析】考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意:我們國家(建國) 有70年了。我們?nèi)珖舷聦⒃?019年10月1日慶祝她第七十個生日。表示年齡要用基數(shù)詞,表示第……個生日要用序數(shù)詞。A項(xiàng)都是基數(shù)詞,C項(xiàng)基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞誤用,D項(xiàng)都是序數(shù)詞。故選B。
7.Nowadays, ______ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ______ of them are adults.(2019 貴州安順)
A. the number of, four-fifths B. a number of, four-fifth
C. a number of, four-fifths D. the number of, four-five
【答案】C
【解析】考查短語和分?jǐn)?shù)的用法。句意:如今,許多人更喜歡華為手機(jī),并且他們大約五分之四是成年人。a number of 許多;the number of ……的數(shù)量。four-fifths 五分之四。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合詞義可知應(yīng)選擇C項(xiàng)。
8. There are ________ floors in the building. We live on __________ floor.(2019貴州銅仁)
A. the ninth; the ninth B. the ninth; nine C. nine; the ninth D.nine;nine
【答案】C
【解析】考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。句意:這棟樓有九層,我們住在第九層。第一個空表示樓共有九層,用基數(shù)詞nine,第二個空表示我們住在第九層,需用序數(shù)詞。故選C。
9. —Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the _______ largest in Hubei Province?
—Yes, of course. It’s just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.(2019湖北襄陽)
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
【答案】B
【解析】考查序數(shù)詞詞義辨析。first第一;second第二;third三;fourth第四。聯(lián)系It’s just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.它比武漢最大的那個高鐵站小一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。和“Yes, of course.”推知問句意為“東津高鐵站是湖北省第二大高鐵站嗎?”故選B。
10.—Howmanybooksarethereontheshelf? —Well.Ithinkthereare_______books.(2019湖南湘西)
A.twohundredandforty-six B.twohundredsandforty C.twohundredfourteen【答案】A
【解析】考查基數(shù)詞用法。句意:——書架上有多少本書?——嗯,我認(rèn)為有246本書。hundred前有具體數(shù)字修飾時(shí)用單數(shù),B項(xiàng)錯誤;百位數(shù)和十位數(shù)之間要用and連接,C項(xiàng)錯誤;A項(xiàng) two hundred and forty-six ,百位數(shù)和十位數(shù)之間要用and連,十位和個位有“-”連接,為246的正確表達(dá)方式 ,故選A。
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